Homepage / Buying Guides: Silver Guide
Last Edited on 09/17/2025
This Page is Under Maintenance...
Due to this, some images and/or text on this page may seem out of place or illegible.
Silver Bullion Buying Guide
with a list of Reputable
Silver Bullion Dealers
Silver Facts
Silver ore exists in the Earth's crust in many forms; it's found in its "native silver" elemental form as nuggets or crystals of pure silver, and it often occurs alongside gold, copper, lead and zinc. Silver also occurs naturally as an alloy with gold, known as electrum.
Mexico is the leading producer of silver, followed by China, Peru, Chile, Poland, Australia, Bolivia, Russia, the United States, Kazakhstan, Argentina, and India (source).
Silver's atomic number is 47; its chemical symbol on the periodic chart is "Ag." The abbreviation stands for the Latin word for silver: "Argentum."
Silver is a brilliant whitish metal that can take a high polish luster; it is the most reflective element and is used in mirrors, telescopes, microscopes, and solar cells.
silver nuggetSilver is the best elemental conductor of electricity. Silver serves as the benchmark for measuring the conductivity of other conductors. On a scale from 0 to 100, silver scores a perfect 100 in electrical conductivity. By comparison, copper ranks 97, while gold ranks 76.
Silver is the best thermal conductor among all metals. For example, a silver paste is used in every computer; it is applied between the Central Processing Unit (CPU) and motherboard for its effectiveness as both an electrical and thermal conductor. In addition, only gold is more malleable than silver; one ounce of silver can be drawn into an 8,000-foot-long wire (source).
It is estimated that silver was first used by man around 5000 BC, it is one of the oldest forms of money. In fact, "silver" and "money" are the same in 14 different languages.
Silver's Price and its
Surplus & Deficit
Deficits in the silver market are often used as a marketing scheme by some in the industry to create a sense of urgency for those interested in purchasing silver.
We all know what happens when a market runs out of something that is in strong demand: the price skyrockets until demand is met; oddly, that isn't what is going on in silver's market.
click to enlargeThe silver market is supplied by silver mining and recycled silver. According to the Silver Institute's 2025 World Silver Survey recycled silver comes from silverware, jewelry, coins (unspecified), and industrial scrap.
The first chart to the right gives you a look into the silver market's surpluses and deficits over the last nine years.
The chart is from the Silver Institute's 2025 World Silver Survey (page 11), it shows that the price of silver isn't influenced much when there is a surplus or deficit in the silver market.
The next chart (below-right) from Resource World Magazine, indicates that there is practically no correlation between the price of silver and its supply and deficits.
Those who are familiar with the laws of supply and demand are likely scratching their heads because the price of silver does not align with the typical principles of the subject.
(Note: there are some surplus/deficit discrepancies between the Resource World Magazine's chart and the other charts because the magazine's chart doesn't include coins and bars.)
The chart below, from The Natural Sapphire Company, continues to indicate that there is a problem between silver's price and supply and demand principles.
In the chart below, the highest green bar appears in 1980, indicating that silver had its largest surplus that year; however, silver's price nearly reached $50.00 per troy ounce in 1980.
In the 1990s, at the end of the chart below, silver's supply suffered from deep deficits; however, as seen in the chart directly above, the price of silver was under $10.00 a troy ounce for the entire decade.
According to the laws of supply and demand, these occasions in the silver market shouldn't happen; when there is a deficit in supply, the price of silver should rise, and when there is a surplus, the price should fall.
Price manipulation is how some in the bullion industry address this issue, but it does not explain how the shortages in silver supply are filled to meet demand.
Either the laws of supply and demand do not apply to silver, or when there has been a deficit in the silver supply, those who needed silver managed to obtain it from existing sources, because there is no other way to explain how or why the price didn't skyrocket when demand wasn't met.
In addition, all the charts above come from credible sources, as is noted at the bottom of each chart (CPM Group, Silver Institute, LBMA, Bloomberg).
Somewhere, something is not right. The question is: Where?
Answer:
Implied Unreported Silver Stocks
Source: CPM Group: Silver Bullion Inventories
The CPM Group has for years posted versions of the chart above to explain the issue of surpluses and deficits in relation to its price by showing that there are billions of troy ounces of unaccounted silver bullion on the secondary market.
"Implied Unreported Silver Stocks" refers to silver bullion bars, rounds, and pre-1970 U.S. silver coins that trade on the secondary market.
The chart to the right indicates that in the late 1960s, the U.S. Treasury sold off its silver inventories as the U.S. government moved away from a silver-backed currency and ended its restrictions on the sale of silver to the public and private entities.
The following is what caused the U.S. government to sell off its silver inventories.
In the 1960s, the price of silver, which the government set at $1.30 an ounce, was under pressure due to the increased use of silver in industry and coinage.
In 1963, after the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, the U.S. Congress authorized the silver half dollar to be changed from Benjamin Franklin to memorialize the fallen president.
When the Kennedy half-dollar was released in 1964, the coin was hoarded by the public because it was so prized, and although the U.S. Mint increased production to meet demand, the silver coin was seldom seen in circulation.
The surge in silver demand led to significant depletion of the U.S. government's silver reserves, making it impossible for the government to maintain control over silver prices.
To address silver supply shortages, the United States enacted the Coinage Act of 1965, which removed silver from dimes and quarters. In 1967, the United States stopped pegging the price of silver at $1.29, and silver began to be priced as a commodity. See the chart below provided courtesy of SD Bullion.
The Coinage Act also declared that from 1965 to 1970, the silver content in half dollars was reduced from ninety percent to forty percent. By 1970, all silver was eliminated from half dollars.
Furthermore, in addition to the billions of troy ounces of silver the United States sold off, refiners and bullion manufacturers around the world have been selling silver bullion bars and rounds since the late 1960s.
Much of this bullion is in this category of unreported silver stocks that are on the secondary market.
To explain further, we'll look at Engelhard bullion bars and rounds as an example to give you an idea of how much of their bullion is on the secondary market.
Engelhard produced hundreds of millions of ounces of silver bullion bars and rounds for the secondary market between the late 1960s and 1988.
The site All Engelhard maintains a vast inventory of Engelhard silver bars and rounds. It is the only site that offers such a large database. In fact, no other website provides a database as extensive for Engelhard's silver bullion bars and rounds.
However, "All Engelhard" doesn't account for all Engelhard silver bullion ever made. There is no way to know how much remains on the secondary market.
Now, let's take this truth about Engelhard and add all the hundreds of millions of troy ounces of silver bullion manufactured by Johnson Matthey, Heraeus, PAMP, Degussa, Sunshine Minting, Metalor, and many other refiners and bullion manufacturers.
The reality is that no one knows the exact number of silver bullion bars and rounds produced by these manufacturers. Serial numbers are placed on the bars primarily as a service for the holder to keep track of their bullion, rather than for the corporations that create it. Refiners don't record or maintain databases of all the bullion they produce; this practice is commonplace industry-wide and a surprise to many.
Furthermore, even if any such databases existed, how much has been previously melted down or currently owned is virtually impossible to find out.
Now, add all the silver bars and rounds on the secondary market to this scenario—that is reality—in addition to all the pre-1970 U.S. silver coins, also known as junk silver coins, and you come up with a staggering quantity of "Unreported Stock" of silver bullion.
Furthermore, the opening paragraph on All Engelhard’s 100oz silver bullion bar page (below in red) is just one example of the thousands of different ways these "Implied Unreported Bullion Stocks" of silver are moved from the secondary market into the silver market to meet demand.
|
One of our regular contributors reminisced about a day, in 2010, when he walked in to a prominent Daytona Beach jewelry store and noticed half an Engelhard 100oz 1st series bar on the counter. He jokingly asked, ‘where’s the other half?’ and the salesperson replied, ‘we only use Engelhard silver to make our jewelry and rounds. It’s the most trusted silver.’ This particular merchant designs and fabricates between 15,000 to 20,000 1oz custom silver commemorative rounds every year for ‘Bike Week’, and they have been doing this for some 25 years. Hence, their production consumes 150-200 Engelhard 100oz bars every year for these custom rounds. Makes you wonder if there are other similar stories out there! - All Engelhard 100oz AG Bar Introduction |
|
Lastly, on this issue. Technically speaking, there is no way anyone can track "Implied Unreported Silver Stocks" of silver bullion because it's "Unreported." Case in point, the CPM group has done more than one revision of the "Implied Unreported Silver Stocks" chart. The chart to the right is a 2015 chart from the CPM Group on this subject, proving that it is impossible to know how much Unreported Stock of Silver is traded on the secondary market. Note: In the video, Jeffrey Christian labels bullion "rounds" as medallions |
|
Demand for Silver
Silver has two major roles in the markets; its primary role, 55 percent, is as an industrial metal, which includes the solar industry, chemical catalysts, electronics, and other industries.
Its second role, accounting for 45 percent of its market, is as a monetary metal used in coins, bars, jewelry, and silverware due to its luster, durability, and intrinsic value.
Monetary metals like silver and other precious metals are 'decentralized' forms of money; they have no liabilities, and they will never be worth zero.
Understanding
Silver's Pricing Dynamics
Silver's monetary and industrial markets make its price more dynamic than gold, which is considered solely a monetary metal because only 10% of gold's market is devoted to industry. Gold is primarily purchased as a store of wealth by individuals and central banks.
As noted earlier, 55% of silver's demand is industrial; the chart to the right indicates that silver's industrial demand has been rising consistently over the last 10 years and is expected to continue.
Solar Energy is one of the fastest-growing industries globally; currently it consumes more than 200 million ounces of silver annually and has been consistently growing more than 25% year over year since 2015.
Silver's industrial demand gives it a price floor, but it doesn't govern the movement of silver's price; its relationship with gold as a monetary metal governs its price.
Monetary metals are safe havens; they bring certainty in uncertain times. In a portfolio, they serve as a counterweight to what are considered riskier investments like stocks. Monetary metals have no counterparty risk, no liability, and they will never be worth zero.
The primary driver of a monetary metal's price is uncertainty. In contrast, during periods of high certainty in the markets, such as the late 1990s, when investor confidence and stock market gains reduced the appeal of gold, monetary metals can be worth less than the cost to extract them from the ground. (Source: MINING.COM: How big miners are reliving the late 90’s bust: Steve Todoruk - Oct. 16,2014)
According to estimates, silver has moved 77% of the time in the same direction as gold over the last 50 years due to the monetary characteristics that both metals share. (source: BullionVault)
This is proven in the chart below, in it, you can see that silver's price moves in similar direction to gold. However, silver is more volatile than gold because of the size of silver's market is much smaller than many realize.
Silver market is about $95 billion annually (source), whereas gold's market is about $5 trillion annually (source), this makes silver's price swing more volatile than gold when large amounts of capital are added or subtracted from its market.
The chart below is an example of silver price dynamics, silver's 55% industrial demand gives it a floor; however, silver's relationship with gold as a monetary metal makes it move relative to gold, and the size of silver's market gives it more volatility.
Gold and Silver Performance Chart provided courtesy of MiningVisuals.com
Silver Protects Purchasing Power
Owning silver or gold is crucial as it protects an individual's "Purchasing Power" as a hedge against inflation.
The chart above offers you a glimpse into the impact of how inflation has eroded the purchasing power of the U.S. dollar; it shows that $1.00 today has the same purchasing power as 4 cents had in 1872.
How did this happen?
The U.S. dollar is the world's reserve currency, held by many governments for trade, savings, and investment purposes; it is also used by many countries to pay for imports and stabilize their own currencies.
However, the U.S. dollar is also known as a fiat currency, meaning it is not backed by a physical commodity like gold or silver. The value of the U.S. dollar comes from trust in the stability of the U.S. Government in its ability to pay its debt and keep inflation low.
The chart above reveals that the majority of the value of the U.S. dollar was lost after it was no longer backed by gold and silver.
Before 1933, gold and silver was literally the money in American's pockets and used for everyday exchange. Americans also used silver and gold certificates that looked like cash and were redeemable for the physical precious metal.
|
In 1933, President Franklin Delano Roosevelt abandoned the gold standard when he signed Executive Order 6102 into law. The Executive Order 6102 made it illegal for U.S. Citizens to hold gold coins, gold bullion or gold certificates. This led to the United States to change to a de facto gold standard, changing the value of gold from $20.67 to $35.00 an troy ounce. All other international currencies were pegged to the U.S. dollar. It was known as the Bretton Woods System of Monetary Management. |
= |
Under this system, the U.S. dollar was literally as good as gold to the individual, who could no longer own gold; foreign countries were the only ones who could exchange U.S. dollars for gold bullion or gold bullion for U.S. dollars.
(Note: Executive Order 6102 was overturned on December 31, 1974, when U.S. President Gerald R. Ford Jr. signed Executive Order 11825.)
On August 15, 1971, President Richard Nixon took the United States off the Bretton Woods system and completely separated the U.S. dollar's convertibility to gold, which eroded the value of the U.S. dollar and has ever since.
Silver's price
The Silver price chart below, provided by GoldBroker.com, illustrates how silver has retained its purchasing power since President Nixon took the United States off the Gold Standard and silver stopped being pegged under $1.30 a troy ounce and began to be priced and traded as a commodity.
Now that we've gone over silver's supply, demand, and its dynamic pricing, let us introduce you to one of the best barometers for knowing when it is best to buy and or sell silver.
The Gold to Silver Ratio
a barometer for buying and selling
Silver is known as the "Poor Man's Gold", but for many of those who invest in physical silver bullion, consider Silver to be a "Smart Investment."
The reasons behind silver's 'Poor Man's' label is this simple truth; Silver is more abundant in earth's crust than other precious metals and is priced less.
The label doesn't devalue silver's relationship to other precious metals, it simply states the obvious, that silver is more affordable.
For those who want to invest in silver and receive the greatest return, should pay attention to the Gold to Silver Ratio.
Interpreting
the Gold to Silver Ratio
|
|
|
The "Gold to Silver Ratio" represents the number of silver ounces it takes to buy one ounce of gold.
The gold-to-silver ratio serves as a barometer to help you decide when to buy or sell gold and silver.
|
A high gold-to-silver ratio means that more silver ounces are needed to purchase one troy ounce of gold. This means that silver is in a buyer's market, and its prices are relatively low compared to gold prices. When the gold-to-silver ratio is low, it suggests that silver prices are high while gold is undervalued, indicating that gold is in a buyer's market as silver prices approach parity with gold. |
The chart below reveals that the average or median for the gold-to-silver ratio is 62.
Over the last 40 years, the gold-to-silver ratio has mostly been above the median. Therefore, the following is the best way to maximize returns when interpreting this ratio.
To maximize returns on gold or silver:
- buy silver when the ratio is 15 or more points above the median number
- buy gold when the ratio is near or below the median number
Chart provided courtesy of incrementum
Types of Physical Silver Bullion
There are many different forms of physical silver bullion that one can choose from; they include:
Silver Bullion Coins
 |
American Eagle Silver 1986 - Present Purity: 99.90% Silver, Balance Copper |
 |
 |
Canadian Silver Maple Leaf 1988 - Present 1oz. Purity: 99.99% Silver |
 |
 |
Mexican Silver Libertad 1982 - Present Purity: 99.90% Silver, Balance Copper |
 |
 |
U.K. Britannia Silver 1997 - Present 1-kilo. | 10oz. | 1oz. | 1/2 oz. Purity: 1997 - 2012 95.80% Purity: 2013 - Present 99.90% |
 |
 |
Chinese Silver Panda 1989 - Present Purity: 99.90% Silver, Balance Copper |
 |
 |
Austrian Silver Vienna Philharmonic 2008 - Present Purity: 99.90% Silver, Balance Copper |
 |
 |
Australian Silver Kangaroo 2015 - Present Purity: 99.99% Silver |
 |
 |
Australian Silver Lunar 1999 - Present Purity: 99.99% Silver |
 |
 |
South African Silver Krugerrand 2017 - Present Purity: 99.90% Silver, Balance Copper |
 |
 |
Russian Saint George the Victorious 2009 - Present Purity: 99.90% Silver, Balance Copper |
 |
The silver bullion coins listed above are not a complete list of all the coins that are available on the market; however, many are the most popular.
Other forms of Silver Bullion include:
- Pre-1970 U.S. Mint "Junk Silver" Coins (see the Junk Silver Buying Guide for more in-depth information about these coins)
- Silver Rounds (made by numerous Private Mints & Refiners)
- Silver Bullion Bars ranging in size from 1 gram to 400 oz., by some of the following refiners: PAMP, Johnson Matthey, Engelhard, Heraeus, Sunshine Minting, Inc., etc.)
- Silver Bullion Jewelry, and Sterling Silver Jewelry & silverware
Bullion Storage
The Free Bullion Investment Guide provides storage guides for those who want to own silver and other precious metals but aren't sure what form of storage is best for them.
For those unsure about storing assets, including precious metals, our Vault Storage of Assets (and Bullion) Buying Guide provides comprehensive information on asset storage, including the two following methods.
Interested in owning and storing silver at home? See our Home Safe Buying Guide, or if you want to own, store, and trade silver and other precious metals, you want to see our Vault Storage Brokerages Buying Guide.
Below is a list of reputable dealers and brokers that offer silver bullion in its many different forms, including direct links to their storage services for those who provide it.
List of Reputable
Silver Bullion Dealers
Note: As a suggestion to anyone interested in buying bullion from any one of the sites listed below - before ordering read each company's ordering instructions and shipping rules carefully.
Free Shipping on Orders $199+
"BGASC" is a acronym for "Buy Gold And Silver Coins" they are a Precious Metals Dealer based in California, and is one of the largest coin and bullion dealers in the United States.
Buy Gold And Silver Coins.com's goal is to be the kind of dealer they've always wanted to trade with: to be in stock, ship fast, be fair & reasonable, and operate honestly and efficiently.
They are an Official PCGS Dealer, member of the Certified Coin Exchange (CCE), an NGC Collector's Society Member, and a Bulk Purchaser of United States Mint non-bullion coins.
Every single package they ship is sent fully insured for its time in transit. Customers all across the country have quickly come to recognize BGASC as one of the fastest, and most trusted online precious metals suppliers in the U.S.
Free Shipping on Orders $199+
BBB - Customer Reviews
Stefan Gleason is president of the Money Metals Exchange, which is a national precious metals investment company and news service with over 500,000 readers and 75,000 customers.
Gleason founded the company in 2010 in direct response to the abusive methods of national advertisers of collectible, and numismatic coins.
Money Metals Exchange believes the average investor should never purchase precious metals that are not priced at or near their actual melt value.
Now you can safeguard your assets from financial turmoil and the devaluing dollar – without paying costly middleman mark-ups or fending off high pressure, bait-and-switch sales tactics.
Savvy, self-reliant investors are embracing Money Metals Exchange as their trustworthy resource for gold and silver bullion.
SilverGoldBull
SilverGoldBull.com provides you with competitive, up-to-minute pricing and we make sure your precious metals are delivered to your door discreetly and fully insured.
SilverGold Bull's in-house customer service representatives will work to assure your satisfaction in a timely, friendly, and professional manner. Never hesitate to get in touch - building relationships with our clients is our number one priority.
If you would like to learn more about what our customers are saying about our service, please view our customer reviews (below).
SilverGoldBull has tens of thousands of satisfied customers who have taken their financial future into their own hands by investing in gold and silver.
This bullion dealer is based in Canada and offers a wide variety of precious metals bullion for you to choose from, their commitment to you is to provide extraordinary service throughout your bullion buying experience.
Silver, Gold, and Platinum
Bullion Broker &
Storage
Bullion Vault
|
BullionVault is the world's largest online bullion investment service taking care of $2 billion for more than 75,000 users. The bullion you own is held in vaults. Bars are stored in professional-market vaults in Zurich, London, Toronto, Singapore or New York. You choose where. Because of their size, you benefit from the low storage costs they've negotiated, which always include insurance. |
with Bullion Vault |
The video below goes into further detail about Bullion Vault's services.
Bullion Vault - Customer Review Links
Bullion Buying Guides
Other pages you may like...
| br | br |
For Bullion Market News...
Notice:
The charts, commentary, and information on the Free-Bullion-Investment-Guide.com are not meant to encourage you to invest or divest in any particular way.
|
Support this Guide & Paypal Thank You for Your Support |
|
|
 | |||||
Recent Articles
-
Premium Bullion - 1 oz Silver Majestic Polar Bear Coin
May 18, 25 04:17 PM
The Premium Bullion - 1oz Silver Majestic Polar Bear coins are specially made for collectors and investors alike; they are made of 99.99% pure silver and have a limited mintage; it is in an assay card… -
Latest Update (3/14/25) from the Free Bullion Investment Guide
Mar 14, 25 11:23 PM
Free Bullion Investment Guide's Latest Updates: Mexican Gold and Silver Libertad - 2024 Mintage Figures & more... -
Newsletter of the Free Bullion Investment Guide - February 2025
Feb 12, 25 03:58 PM
The February 2025 newsletter of the Free Bullion Investment Guide provides the latest updates, fundamental and technical gold and silver market analysis, the best articles from last month, and a list… -
Newsletter of the Free Bullion Investment Guide - January 2025
Jan 13, 25 11:28 AM
The January 2025 newsletter of the Free Bullion Investment Guide provides the latest updates, fundamental and technical gold and silver market analysis, the best articles from last month, and a list o… -
Newsletter of the Free Bullion Investment Guide - December 2024
Dec 12, 24 08:43 PM
The December 2024 newsletter of the Free Bullion Investment Guide provides the latest updates, fundamental and technical gold and silver market analysis, the best articles from last month, and a list…
18W LED Security Light (Dusk to Dawn & Motion Sensor) - $32.99
from:
LED Lighting
Keep this Guide Online
& Paypal
Thank You for
Your Support
with Feedly
Search the Guide
| search engine by freefind | advanced |
Daily
Newsletter
Newsletter
2024 & 2025
Jerusalem of Gold Bullion
Coin photos
(bottom of page)
Mintages
for
2024
Gold & Silver Mexican Libertad
|
Gold Libertads |
Chinese Gold Coin Group Co.
& Chinese Bullion
Help Us Expand our Audience by forwarding our link
www.free-bullion-investment-guide.com.
Thank You!
Last Month's
In No Particular Order
August 2025
|
Shaping the Story: How Shape and Size Enrich a Coin’s Narrative - Royal Canadian Mint Gold Investors Go It Alone for Advice - Bullion Vault Graphic: Charted: The History of U.S. Recessions - Visual Capitalist Silver on USGS critical mineral list: stockpiling by US Government in the works? - Yesterday, August 25, 2025, the US Department of the Interior (DOI), through the US Geological Survey or USGS, listed Silver as a critical mineral.- Silver Bullion (Malaysia) Fidelity: Why the gold bull run is far from over - Asset class is not losing its shine and is already up 28% year-to-date- PA advisor Video: Further Upside in Gold Driven by Falling USD: Morgan Stanley - Bloomberg Gold is more like Manhattan real estate than oil, according to Goldman Sachs - Gold may be a commodity, but its price moves more like prime Manhattan real estate than barrels of oil, Goldman Sachs analysts wrote- Forbes (msn) (.pdf) Report: Market Trend Report for Key Physical Silver Investment Markets August 2025 - The Silver Institute Engelhard Bullion is Revitalized: MKS PAMP GROUP and BASF ECMS Proudly Revive Iconic Engelhard Classics at ANA 2025 - MKS PAMP Tariff Rebate Checks Are a Bad, Inflationary Idea - reason Decoding US gold bar tariff twist: how customs ruling jolted global bullion markets - invezz Report: Gold Demand Trends: Q2 2025 - World Gold Council Bullion Holding Firm - Precious metals remain steady, but collector demand for gold and silver coins surges at home and abroad, with dealers reporting strong turnover and buyers eyeing coins as inflation hedges.- Numismatic News Redollarization and Digital Statecraft: How Stablecoins Are Rewiring Global Power - Stablecoins, Statecraft, and the New Dollar Megastructure through the Genius Act - Financial Sense (.pdf) Report: Monthly Gold Compass - August 2025, Analysis includes: Gold, Silver, Mining Stocks Review, and more... - incrementum The Price of Gold Over the Decades - 24/7 WallSt. Antiques: Not all silver dollars are alike. What are yours worth? - The Desert Sun Palm Springs (msn) Mysterious coin linked to Jesus' biblical prophecy discovered - Daily Mail (.pdf) Report: Global Silver Investment Heightens in 2025 - Inflows into Silver-Backed Exchange-Traded Products Already Surpass 2024 Totals - The Silver Institute Graphic: Silver Mine Production Meets Surging Industrial Demand (2016-2025) - Mining Visuals The return of the gold bugs - Rothschild & Co. Podcast: Leigh Goehring On The Coming Revolution In Asset Markets - The Felder Report America Shocked After Learning Debt Must Be Paid Back - Stop the presses: Americans have just learned that borrowing money means eventually paying it back. Who could have guessed?- Quoth the Raven Margin of Safety - Bullion Vault Gold Nanoparticle Cancer ResearchSona NanoTech Provides Update on First-In-Human Clinical Trial on Treating a Variety of Melanoma Tumors - Sona NanoTech Light-and-sound-based thermometer helps gold nanoparticles destroy cancer - Biomedical engineers at Duke University have developed a method to more precisely heat up gold nanoparticles to target and destroy cancerous tumors. - PHYS.org $2 One-Drop Blood Test Detects Hidden Diseases in 15 Minutes - A new $2 gold nanoparticle test can detect deadly diseases in minutes, without a lab, offering life-saving speed and accuracy anywhere in the world. - SciTechDaily |
All Articles were Originally Posted on the Homepage
4.9 Customer Reviews
ExpressGoldCash - 4.9 star Customer Reviews
